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In This Section

Sub Navigation
  • Bird's eye view of the synchrotron
    • Injection system and linac
    • Booster synchrotron
    • Storage Ring
    • Beamline
    • Front End
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  1. Science
  2. Machine
  3. Bird's eye view of the synchrotron
  4. Front End

Front End

The Diamond machine

The machine is an assembly of components used to produce, confine and maintain a high energy electron beam in a closed orbit for periods of several hours while the electrons produce synchrotron light for a wide variety of experiments. 

3D model of the machine

Front Ends

A front end is fitted to the storage ring where synchrotron light is chanelled into a beamline. The front end connects to the storage ring at a tangent and passes through the shield wall into the optics hutch.

The main functions of a front end are:

  1. To allow synchrotron light generated in the storage ring to pass through to a beamline;
  2. To monitor the position of the synchrotron light;
  3. To protect the storage ring if there is a leak in the beamline;
  4. To remove as much of the heat as possible from the synchrotron light;
  5. To allow safe access into the optics hutch when required.
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Diamond Light Source

Diamond Light Source is the UK's national synchrotron science facility, located at the Harwell Science and Innovation Campus in Oxfordshire.

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Diamond Light Source Ltd
Diamond House
Harwell Science & Innovation Campus
Didcot
Oxfordshire
OX11 0DE

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Copyright © Diamond Light Source. Diamond Light Source® and the Diamond logo are registered trademarks of Diamond Light Source Ltd

Registered in England and Wales at Diamond House, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, Oxfordshire, OX11 0DE, United Kingdom. Company number: 4375679. VAT number: 287 461 957. Economic Operators Registration and Identification (EORI) number: GB287461957003.

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